What Is Peripheral Neuropathy?
Peripheral neuropathy is a condition caused by damage or dysfunction of the nerves outside the brain and spinal cord. It commonly affects the hands and feet and may cause burning pain, tingling, numbness, electric-shock-like sensations or increased sensitivity. The symptoms can vary depending on the nerves involved and the underlying cause.
Common Causes and Risk Factors
Common Causes
- Diabetes and poorly controlled blood sugar
- Vitamin deficiencies, especially vitamin B12
- Alcohol-related nerve damage
- Certain infections or autoimmune conditions
- Kidney or liver disorders
- Certain medicines or chemotherapy
- Nerve injuries or prolonged pressure
Risk Factors
- Long-standing diabetes
- Older age
- Excessive alcohol consumption
- Poor nutrition or vitamin deficiency
- Family history of neuropathy
- Chronic medical conditions
- Exposure to certain toxins or medications
Symptoms of Peripheral Neuropathy
Peripheral neuropathy can produce different sensory symptoms, often beginning in the feet or hands. Common symptoms include:
- Burning or aching nerve pain
- Numbness or reduced sensation
- Tingling or pins-and-needles sensations
- Electric-shock-like or stabbing pain
- Increased sensitivity to touch
- Difficulty sensing temperature or pressure
Diagnosis and Treatment
Diagnosis of peripheral neuropathy involves understanding your symptoms, medical history and possible underlying causes. A physical and neurological examination may be followed by blood tests, nerve studies or imaging when required. Treatment focuses on managing the underlying cause and controlling nerve pain.
- Management of diabetes and other underlying conditions
- Correction of nutritional or vitamin deficiencies
- Medicines for neuropathic pain
- Physical therapy and activity guidance
- Topical treatments for selected symptoms
- Nerve blocks or minimally invasive pain procedures when appropriate
How Vedant Pain Management Clinic Can Help
At Vedant Pain Management Clinic, peripheral neuropathy is evaluated to understand the pattern, severity and possible source of your nerve pain. Our approach focuses on personalised, non-surgical pain management aimed at reducing burning, tingling and other uncomfortable sensations. Depending on your condition, treatment may include medication management, lifestyle guidance, targeted interventions and minimally invasive pain procedures to improve comfort and daily function.
