What Is Complex Regional Pain Syndrome?
Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS) is a chronic pain condition that usually develops in an arm or leg after an injury, surgery, fracture, or other trauma. The pain may be more severe or persistent than expected and can be accompanied by changes in skin colour, temperature, swelling, sweating, and sensitivity.
Common Symptoms of Complex Regional Pain Syndrome
Typical Pain Symptoms
- Persistent burning or aching pain
- Extreme sensitivity to touch
- Pain from normally harmless contact
- Increased sensitivity to temperature
- Swelling in the affected limb
- Stiffness or reduced movement
- Tingling or numbness
Other Possible Changes
- Changes in skin colour or appearance
- Unusual warmth or coldness of the limb
- Changes in sweating
- Changes in skin texture
- Muscle weakness or spasms
- Changes in hair or nail growth
- Difficulty using the affected limb
What Causes Complex Regional Pain Syndrome?
CRPS can occur when the nervous system responds abnormally after an injury or procedure. It may develop after fractures, sprains, surgery, nerve injuries, or other trauma. In some cases, the exact cause cannot be identified.
- Fractures or significant injuries
- Surgical procedures
- Nerve damage or irritation
- Sprains or other soft tissue injuries
- Immobilisation of an affected limb
- Abnormal nerve and inflammatory responses
How Is Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Treated?
Treatment depends on the symptoms, duration, severity, and underlying cause. Early assessment can help control pain and improve movement. A pain specialist may recommend a combination of medicines, physiotherapy, nerve-targeted treatments, and minimally invasive pain procedures when appropriate.
- Medicines for neuropathic pain and inflammation
- Physiotherapy and graded movement
- Nerve blocks or targeted injections
- Sympathetic nerve-targeted procedures
- Minimally invasive pain management techniques
- Individualised rehabilitation and pain management
How Vedant Pain Management Clinic Can Help
At Vedant Pain Management Clinic, we assess the nature and severity of persistent pain to develop an individualised treatment plan for CRPS. Our approach focuses on reducing pain, improving function, and helping patients gradually return to their daily activities through appropriate medication, rehabilitation, and minimally invasive pain management options.